Act to Incorporate the
Town of Montgomery - 1848
On February 26, 1848, the Texas
Legislature passed an Act to incorporate the Town of Montgomery,
Texas. Below is a scan of the Act incorporating the Town of
Montgomery from The Laws of Texas 1822-1897, Vol. 3
compiled and edited by Hans Peter Mareus Neilson Gammel and
published in 1898 (Gammel's Laws of Texas). This statute was
originally published in "The Special Laws Passed by the Second
Legislature of the State of Texas, Volume II, Houston, Published by
Authority, 1848."
The Laws of
Texas 1822-1897, Vol. 3, page 355

Transcription:
355
Laws of the State of Texas.
CHAPTER 191
An Act to Incorporate the Town of Montgomery
Section 1. Be it enacted by the
Legislature of the State of Texas, That the citizens of the town of
Montgomery, in Montgomery county, be, and they are hereby, declared
a body politic and corporate, under the name and style of the
Corporation of the Town of Montgomery, who shall have the powerof
suing and being sued, pleading, and being impleaded, and to hold
property real and personal within the limits of said corporation,
and at their pleasure to dispose of the same.
Sec. 2. Be it further
enacted, That the corporate limits of said town shall extend one
half mile in every direction from the centre of the public
square.
Sec. 3. Be it further
enacted, That it shall be the duty of the Chief Justice of the
county, to order an election to held as early as practicable, after
the passage of this act, upon giving ten days notice thereof,
for the election of one Mayor and six Aldermen, a Collector or
Constable, Treasurer and Secretary, who shall hold their offices
for the term of one year from the time of their election. In
case a vacancy occur by death, resignation or otherwise, the
vacancy for the unexpired term shall be filled
(361)
The Laws of Texas
1822-1897, Vol. 3, page 356

Transcription:
356
Laws of the State of Texas.
by a new election, as follows: in case of vacancy
in the office of mayor, then the election to be conducted by a
quorum of aldermen; but in case of vacancy in the board of
aldermen, collector, secretary or treasurer, then the election
shall be conducted by the mayor. All persons residing within
the corporation shall be entitled to vote for the above named
officers, who are eligible to vote for members of Congress.
Sec. 4. Be it further
enacted, That the mayor and two-thirds of the aldermen shall
constitute a board to transact business.
Sec. 5. Be it further
enacted, That the collector, treasurer and secretary, shall give
bond to the mayor and his successors in office, in such sum, and
with such securites, as shall be approved by the mayor and board of
aldermen, and that all officers elected by virtue of this act,
before entering upon the duties of their office, shall take and
subscribe an oath for the faithful performance of the
duties of their respective offices.
Sec. 6. Be it further
enacted, that it shall be the duty of the mayor to cause an
election to be held, annually, at least ten days before the
expiration of his term of office, for mayor, aldermen, collector,
treasurer and secretary, who shall enter upon the duties of their
offices respectively, upon the expiration of the terms of
their predecessors.
Sec. 7. Be it further
enacted, That the mayor shall have jurisdiction, and exercise the
powers of a Justice of the Peace over all the offences committed
against the ordinances and decrees of the mayor and board of
aldermen, within the limits of the corporation.
Sec. 8. Be it further
enacted, That the mayor and aldermen shall have power to pass
such ordinances and decrees as they shall deem necessary for
establishing schools, and support of education; for the regulation
of the police, and the preservation of order; to prescribe
penalties; to levy taxes for the removal of nuisances, keeping the
streets in order, and for such other purposes, as the board may
deem proper and necessary within the limits of said town: Provided,
that such ordinances and decrees shall not conflict with the
Constitution and Laws of this State.
Approved, February 26, 1848.
(362)
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